The Indigeneity Clause and the Mismanagement of Ethnic Diversity in Nigeria

Abstract: Purpose: Nigeria is characterized by ethnic diversity and the quest to achieve ‘unity in diversity’ led its adoption of federalism as basic structure principle governance. Over six decades after independence, country remains sharply divided along lines, national unity a mirage. While there burgeoning body research on causes, manifestations, consequences mismanagement Nigeria, few attempts have been made analytically study effects constitutional provisions phenomenon. The study, thus, examined indigeneity clause Nigerian constitution management country. Research methodology: based review secondary data Nigeria’s institutional processes. Results: It identified that country’s constitutions has created different notions citizenship further exacerbated differences between groups established two classes Nigerians, indigenes, settlers, ensuing ‘us against them’ culture lies at root tensions witnessed Limitations: Other issues, apart from clause, may also lead Contribution: findings recommendations provide veritable template help ensure good other multi-ethnic states. Keywords: 1. 2. ethnicity 3. indigenes 4. 5. settlers